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Introduction Histamine H Imidazol yl ethanamine mol
2022-03-14
Introduction Histamine (2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine), mol.w. 111.15 g/mol belongs to biogenic amines, which arise in foodstuffs from amino acids by action of microorganism´s or tissue enzymes. Histamine (HA) is formed from the amino adrenergic receptors L-histidine by action of enzyme histidine
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Betamethasone Dipropionate br Materials and methods br
2022-03-14
Materials and methods Results Estimations of OMP generated by the proposed mechanism (Fig. 1) were first performed for the range of 0.001–2 mM of Betamethasone Dipropionate concentration in the cytosol. It was assumed that only 5% of all VDACs in MOM form the ANT-VDAC1-HKI contact sites, and t
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Introduction The onset of uterine labor is
2022-03-12
Introduction The onset of uterine labor is the culmination of a gradual uterine activation wherein physiological inflammation induces a common prolabor pathway characterized by increased myometrial contractility, weakening of fetal membrane integrity, and cervical ripening. Pathological proinflamma
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Taken together specific antibodies and SR
2022-03-12
Taken together, specific Probenecid synthesis and SR-SIM used in the study helped uniquely visualize the distribution of lymphocytes and macrophages with their molecular expression in human cochleae. Using SR-SIM, we verified that resident IBA1-positive macrophages are widely distributed in human c
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Cortisol is a natural glucocorticoid hormone
2022-03-12
Cortisol is a natural glucocorticoid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex. Its secretion is stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system, and its main function is to mobilize energy to protect the homeostasis of vital biochemical processes during physical and psychological stress [14]. Chronic lev
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To examine the possible role of mGluRs in
2022-03-12
To examine the possible role of mGluRs in the LH/PFA in the hypercapnic ventilatory response, a nonspecific antagonist of mGluRs, MCPG, was microinjected into the LH/PFA. MCPG elicited a significantly increased hypercapnic ventilatory response in awake rats, but not during sleep, in the light and da
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-03-12
Materials and methods Results Discussion l-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain, and is functionally involved in many processes of the nervous system which have been connected with several neurological diseases [4]. These conditions are characterized by the time-d
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br Origin of the vertebrate hexokinase gene family
2022-03-12
Origin of the vertebrate hexokinase gene family Multiple hexokinases have been found in vertebrates, plants and yeast (Wilson, 1995, Cárdenas et al., 1998). A hexokinase in both vertebrates and yeast has, unfortunately, been named glucokinase. The sharing of the name glucokinase has suggested to
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Herein in consider of the high similarity between GR HBP
2022-03-12
Herein, in consider of the high similarity between GR HBP site and AR HBP site, we applied rational drug design strategy to develop AR/GR antagonists based on the chemical structures of antiandrogens and crystal structure of GR. The following bioassay identified Z19 as a dual AR/GR antagonist. Z19 i
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We are aware that the classical biochemical view is
2022-03-12
We are aware that the classical biochemical view is centered on the local concentrations of specific ion and molecules rather than on cell electric potentials. However, important downstream processes can be influenced by acting locally on these potentials because they regulate the conductance of the
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In order to facilitate the preparation of aminothiazoles
2022-03-12
In order to facilitate the preparation of 2-aminothiazoles containing novel D-ring substitutions, a convergent synthetic route was selected which requires the synthesis of common precursor . Straightforward aromatic substitution of 3,4-difluoroacetophenone using 4-methylimidazole provided access to
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br The bile acid farnesoid X receptor FXR The Farnesoid
2022-03-12
The “bile acid” farnesoid X receptor (FXR) The Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor belonging to the Nuclear Receptor superfamily of transcription factors exploiting various crucial functions in mammalian physiology, including reproduction, development and metabolism
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Recently they reported an enyne chemotype agonist Fig with
2022-03-12
Recently, they reported an enyne chemotype agonist (21, Fig. 13) with low lipophilicity, small polar surface area (PSA) and high potency (Clog P=3.8, tPSA=37 A2, EC50=20nM), further derived from TUG-424. The compound endowed fast oral MK-8776 (tmax=15min) and a decent pharmacokinetic profile, a sat
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DAMPs are endogenous danger signals that can initiate and pe
2022-03-12
DAMPs are endogenous danger signals that can initiate and perpetuate a noninfectious cathepsin g during cell death [23]. HMGB1 is a well-studied nuclear DAMP in various types of regulated necrosis and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of infection and sterile inflammation. Our current data in
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Contrary to the transient nature of signal transmission thro
2022-03-12
Contrary to the transient nature of signal transmission through PLCβ, genome-wide RNAi screens revealed that the signaling events driven by Gαq that result in aberrant cell proliferation depends on highly specific protein-protein interactions, rather than solely on diffusible second messenger system
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